The 120 km Rwenzori chain is regarded tobe the legendary snow-capped Mountainsof the Moon, described by Ptolemy inAD150. Reaching an elevation of 5,109m,it is also Africa's tallest mountain range,exceeded in altitude only by the freestanding Mount Kenya and Kilimanjaro.The distinctive glacial peaks are visible formiles around, but the slopes above 1,600mare the preserve of hikers, who rate theRwenzoris to be the most challenging of allAfrican mountains. A variety of largemammals inhabits the lower slopes, but theRwenzoris are notable more for theirmajestic scenery and varied vegetation.The trails lead through rainforest rattlingwith monkeys and birds, then tall bambooforest, before emerging on the high-altitudemoorland zone, a landscape of bizarre giantlobelias, towered over by black rock andwhite snow, looking for all the world likethe set of a science fiction film.

Size:
998 sq km

Location:
On the border of the Democratic Republic of Congo close to Kasese.

Getting there:
The Nyakalengija trailhead lies off the Fort Portal road, 226 from Kasese. Transport can be arranged in Kasese.

What to do:
The six day loop trail is a tough but rewarding hike taking in A vegetation zones bar the glacial peaks. Shorter hikes can be arranged. The high peaks should be attempted only by experienced mountaineers.

When to visit:
Ant time The driest weather in December-February and June-August.

Where to stay:
Hostel and campsite at the trailhead, basic hiking huts along the loop trail Nearby Kasese has a midrange hotel, several budget lodgings, and a campsite.